N'ụtụtụ a, m si n'ụlọ ọrụ post ọfịs si n'ụlọ ọrụ ahụ tụtụtara ogbe broilers a kpọpụtara ọhụrụ.Mgbe m kpọtara ha na brooder, m na-etinye ọnụ ọnụ nke ọ bụla n'ime mmiri iji jide n'aka na ha ṅụọ nke ọma, enwere m ekele na a gbara ha ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa Marek n'ime ụlọ.
A na-enyekarị ọgwụ mgbochi Marek dị ka ịgba ntụtụ nke subcutaneous.Eji m n'aka na ọ bụrụ na m nwara ịdodo ụmụ nwoke ndị a na-ama jijiji n'onwe m, m ga-enwe ọtụtụ agịga na mkpịsị aka m karịa ọkụkọ.
Injections bụ usoro ọkọlọtọ na ịzụ anụmanụ, mana ha na-ebukwa ihe egwu ụfọdụ.Upper Midwestern Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (UMASH) na Mahadum Minnesota na-akọ na ihe karịrị pasentị 80 nke ndị na-arụ ọrụ anụ ụlọ ejirila sirinji kwụchie na mberede n'oge ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi oge.
Mara na agịga e ji agba ịnyịnya, ehi, atụrụ, ma ọ bụ ezì nwere ike ibu ntutu, akpụkpọ anụ, iberibe akpụkpọ ahụ, na ikekwe nsị.Nke a nwere ike ibute ọrịa akpụkpọ anụ, otu n'ime mmerụ ahụ na-emekarị mgbe acupuncture gasịrị.
Mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ na ihe organic na agịga ma ọ bụ injectable nwekwara ike ime.Ọ bụrụ na ị na-enwe nfụkasị na ngwaahịa injectable dị ka ọgwụ nje, ị nwere ike inwe mmeghachi omume siri ike.Mgbe ụfọdụ acupuncture nwere ike ibute ọnya anụ ahụ miri emi siri ike nke chọrọ nlekọta ahụike.
N'ọnọdụ ndị a na-adịghị ahụkebe, mkpanaka agịga nwere ike ịkpata ọdachi ma bute nnukwu mmerụ ahụ ma ọ bụ ọnwụ.Nke a na-abụkarị nsonaazụ ọgwụ.Tilmicosin (aha ahia Mycotil), nke a na-eji agwọ nsogbu iku ume na ehi, nwere ike imerụ mmadụ ahụ nke ukwuu ọbụna na obere doses.N'afọ 2016, otu nwoke Iowa nwụrụ n'ihi njide obi ya awa ole na ole ka ọ gbasịrị Mikotil ọgwụ na mberede.Amabeghị usoro ọgwụ a ga-eji na-agba ntụtụ, mana ọ nwere ike erughị 5 ml.
Nri ndị ọzọ a ga-elele anya gụnyere zilazine, ọgwụ na-enye ọgwụ ike na-akpata coma, na hormones injectable nwere ike ịkpata ite ime na mberede n'ime ụmụ nwanyị dị ime.Na mgbakwunye, ọgwụ mgbochi ndụ dị ka ụdị RB51 nke Brucella abortus na ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa Jones nwere ike ibute ọrịa n'ime mmadụ.
agịga okpu nwere ike iweghachi na nke a na-atụgharị dị, mana mgbochi nke osisi agịga na-adaberekarị na omume ijikwa agịga kwesịrị ekwesị yana mmachi ịkwakọba.
Ndị injectors ọgwụ ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.Agaghị ekpuchi agịga ahụ, n'ihi na nke a na-ekpughe aka mkpuchi na njedebe nke agịga ahụ.Ejila sirinji ma ọ bụ agịga n'akpa gị, ma o nwere okpu ma ọ bụ na o nweghị.
Mgbe ejiri ya ugboro ugboro, agịga ahụ ga-aka nká ma nwee ike gbadaa.Anwala ịgbatị ya.Kama, tụfuo agịga ahụ wee jiri slate dị ọcha malite ọzọ.
Dị ka Dr. Jeff Bender, prọfesọ na-ahụ maka ahụike anụmanụ na Mahadum Minnesota si kwuo, ihe karịrị ọkara nke mmerụ osisi agịga na-eme n'ezie mgbe a gbachara ya ma ọ bụ mgbe a na-edozi agịga.Atụbala agịga naanị n'ime ahịhịa.Kama, nye akpa nkọ.Ị nwere ike ịzụta ha ma ọ bụ mee ka akpa rọba siri ike na mkpuchi.Otu ite maka ịsa ntụ ntụ ma ọ bụ bọket nwamba nwere obere oghere na mkpuchi na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.
Akụkụ nke abụọ nke acupuncture bụ njide anụ ahụ kwesịrị ekwesị.Teknụzụ ga-adị iche dabere n'ụdị na nha.
E kwesịrị izere mmegharị mberede nke anụmanụ, karịsịa isi ma ọ bụ olu, n'ihi na a na-enye ọtụtụ injections n'azụ olu ma ọ bụ n'azụ ntị.
Enwere ike ijide piglets na slings ma ọ bụ loops.A pụkwara iji otu aka kechie ha n'ụkwụ ma jiri aka nke ọzọ jidesie ha ike n'imi.Nke a na-achọ onye nke abụọ ka ọ gbaa ogwu ahụ.
Enwere ike ijide ehi site na ihe nkwado nwere ike na eriri ma ọ bụ gọọlụ nwere ọnụ ụzọ isi.
N'ikpeazụ, hụ na ị na-eji sirinji na agịga ziri ezi maka ọrụ ahụ.Nhọrọ nke sirinji ga-adabere ma ntụtụ ahụ ọ bụ intramuscular ma ọ bụ subcutaneous.
Ogo nke agịga na-adabere na nha anụ ahụ na viscosity nke ngwọta injection.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Ngalaba Nkà na ụzụ Virginia Veterinary Medicine na-atụ aro iji agịga dayameta 1/2-inch site na nlele 16 ruo 18 maka ezì na-eru ihe ruru 25 n'arọ.
Iji agịga ziri ezi na-ebelata ohere nke ịgbaji agịga, nke nwere ike bụrụ ọdachi ma ọ bụrụ na a hapụ ya n'anụmanụ ma mesịa hụ ya na anụ ahụ.
Usoro ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa kwesịrị ekwesị na nhazi usoro ọgwụgwọ dị oke mkpa maka ahụike na nchekwa anụmanụ.Elegharala nchekwa nke gị anya mgbe ị na-aṅụ ọgwụ, kpachara anya ka ị ghara ịrapara!
Dr. Brandi Janssen bụ onye nduzi nke Iowa Center for Agricultural Safety and Health (I-CASH) na Mahadum nke Iowa School of Public Health.
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